Why colposcopy may be recommended
Your cervical screening result, HPV findings, symptoms and previous history determine whether further assessment is needed. Bring your screening report and any previous cervical treatment records.
What happens at the appointment
A speculum is used to see the cervix. Special solutions help highlight areas for assessment. A small tissue sample may be taken when indicated. Let the doctor know if you could be pregnant.
Understanding your results
Findings and any biopsy results guide the next step. This may be follow-up testing, monitoring or a discussion about treatment. Not every abnormality requires an immediate procedure.
After the examination
Mild discomfort or spotting may occur, particularly after a biopsy. Aftercare depends on what was done. Contact your treating team for heavy bleeding, fever, worsening pain or offensive discharge.
Further patient information: NHS patient guide ↗
Seek urgent medical attention for severe sudden pelvic pain, fainting or heavy bleeding with weakness. Do not wait for a routine appointment.